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PUBLIC_SAFE · Eurostat COMEXT DS-045409

EU Seed Trade Pulse

Latest completed month 2026-06; 2026-07 is partial and excluded from trends.

HIGH activity
EU Internal Trade30,932.07 t▲ +31.21% YoY
Trade value
€35,685,420
Value YoY
▲ +9.11% YoY
Unit value range
€0.32–€4.81/kg

Lupins to Red clover · 11 eligible categories

EU Imports12,036.77 t▼ -23.29% YoY
Trade value
€8,717,321
Value YoY
▼ -21.78% YoY
Unit value range
€0.36–€4.39/kg

Lupins to Alfalfa / lucerne · 7 eligible categories

EU Exports3,429.24 t▼ -42.05% YoY
Trade value
€7,966,495
Value YoY
▼ -31.86% YoY
Unit value range
€1.7–€5.58/kg

Red fescue to Alfalfa / lucerne · 6 eligible categories

Trade activity over time

Rolling 12-month trade activity2025-07 → 2026-06YoY compares each completed month with the same month one year earlier. Partial 2026-07 is excluded from this chart, trends and activity labels.

Monthly volume, tonnes

EU Internal TradeEU ImportsEU Exports
2025-07
2025-08
2025-09
2025-10
2025-11
2025-12
2026-01
2026-02
2026-03
2026-04
2026-05
2026-06

Monthly trade value, EUR

EU Internal TradeEU ImportsEU Exports
2025-07
2025-08
2025-09
2025-10
2025-11
2025-12
2026-01
2026-02
2026-03
2026-04
2026-05
2026-06
Peak activityFeb 2026 recorded the highest eligible combined trade volume in the displayed period: 73,427.68 t (-9.63% YoY).

Seasonality

Evidence insufficient for a robust seasonality claim.The verified Trade Pulse comparison contains 12 completed months. At least two comparable annual cycles are required before a seasonal pattern is published.

Top verified seed categories

By volume

LupinsVolume +131.52% · Value +64.74%10,840.87 t
Perennial ryegrassVolume -21.33% · Value -10.65%6,896.5 t
Italian ryegrassVolume +2.56% · Value -3.03%3,664.64 t
Mustard seed for sowingVolume +40.09% · Value +40.35%3,078.89 t
Field peasVolume +42.67% · Value +2.83%2,837.74 t

By trade value

Perennial ryegrassVolume -21.33% · Value -10.65%€13,100,155
Italian ryegrassVolume +2.56% · Value -3.03%€5,078,547
Red fescueVolume -24.36% · Value -17.92%€4,484,810
Mustard seed for sowingVolume +40.09% · Value +40.35%€4,188,810
Alfalfa / lucerneVolume -26.18% · Value +3.47%€4,089,177

Biggest verified volume movers

Latest completed month versus the same month one year earlier; categories below 100 tonnes are excluded from movers.

Largest increases

LupinsVolume +131.52% · Value +64.74%+131.52%
Meadow fescueVolume +76.38% · Value +56.04%+76.38%
Field peasVolume +42.67% · Value +2.83%+42.67%

Largest decreases

Kentucky bluegrassVolume -33.86% · Value -34.56%-33.86%
Alfalfa / lucerneVolume -26.18% · Value +3.47%-26.18%
Red fescueVolume -24.36% · Value -17.92%-24.36%

Trade-value YoY is shown alongside each category and is derived from verified volume and aggregate unit value.

Extra-EU trade balance

Imports€8,717,321
Exports€7,966,495
Balance-€750,826

Extra-EU exports minus extra-EU imports for the same eligible seed CN scope and completed month.

Market contextExtra-EU seed trade recorded a EUR 750,826 deficit in 2026-06. Verified trade evidence confirms the balance and flow changes, but does not support a specific supply, price or weather explanation.

Market observations

  • EU internal seed trade volume was +31.21% YoY in 2026-06.
  • Extra-EU imports were -23.29% YoY by volume and -21.78% by value.
  • Extra-EU exports were -42.05% YoY by volume and -31.86% by value.
  • The extra-EU trade balance was -€750,826 (exports minus imports).

Methodology in brief

Data: Eurostat COMEXT DS-045409. EU Internal Trade uses exporter-reported intra-EU dispatches; imports and exports are extra-EU flows. Unit-value ranges require at least 100 t and two verified observations per category. Only completed months enter trends; partial 2026-07 is excluded.

Full methodology →